I2S DMA模式控制麦克风芯片MP34DT05

mftang2016

1楼-- · 2019-07-21 12:59

本帖最后由 mftang2016 于 2018-8-2 23:13 编辑

3. 主程序调用
360截图20180802230514715.jpg

1）配置I2S
/* I2S2 init function */
static void MX_I2S2_Init(void)
{

  hi2s2.Instance = SPI2;
  hi2s2.Init.Mode = I2S_MODE_MASTER_RX;
  hi2s2.Init.Standard = I2S_STANDARD_LSB;
  hi2s2.Init.DataFormat = I2S_DATAFORMAT_16B;
  hi2s2.Init.MCLKOutput = I2S_MCLKOUTPUT_DISABLE;
  hi2s2.Init.AudioFreq = 64000;
  hi2s2.Init.CPOL = I2S_CPOL_LOW;
  hi2s2.Init.ClockSource = I2S_CLOCK_PLL;
  hi2s2.Init.FullDuplexMode = I2S_FULLDUPLEXMODE_DISABLE;
  if (HAL_I2S_Init(&hi2s2) != HAL_OK)
  {
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
  }

}

2) 配置DMA

/**
  * Enable DMA controller clock
  * Configure DMA for memory to memory transfers
  * hdma_memtomem_dma2_stream0
  */
static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
{
  /* DMA controller clock enable */
  __HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();

  /* DMA interrupt init */
  /* DMA1_Stream2_IRQn interrupt configuration */
  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Stream2_IRQn, 5, 0);
  HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Stream2_IRQn);
  /* DMA1_Stream3_IRQn interrupt configuration */
  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Stream3_IRQn, 5, 0);
  HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Stream3_IRQn);
}

3）调用DMA

[mw_shl_code=c,true]/**
******************************************************************************
* File Name : main.c
* Description : Main program body
******************************************************************************
* This notice applies to any and all portions of this file
* that are not between comment pairs USER CODE BEGIN and
* USER CODE END. Other portions of this file, whether
* inserted by the user or by software development tools
* are owned by their respective copyright owners.
*
* Copyright (c) 2018 STMicroelectronics International N.V.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted, provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of other
* contributors to this software may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific written permission.
* 4. This software, including modifications and/or derivative works of this
* software, must execute solely and exclusively on microcontroller or
* microprocessor devices manufactured by or for STMicroelectronics.
* 5. Redistribution and use of this software other than as permitted under
* this license is void and will automatically terminate your rights under
* this license.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY STMICROELECTRONICS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
* RIGHTS ARE DISCLAIMED TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL STMICROELECTRONICS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
* OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
******************************************************************************
*/

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "main.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
#include "cmsis_os.h"
#include "asb.h"
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */

/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
I2S_HandleTypeDef hi2s2;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_spi2_rx;

UART_HandleTypeDef huart2;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_usart2_rx;

DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_memtomem_dma2_stream0;
osThreadId defaultTaskHandle;

/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USER CODE END PV */

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_DMA_Init(void);
static void MX_I2S2_Init(void);
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void);
void StartDefaultTask(void const * argument);

/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef __GNUC__
/* With GCC, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf
set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */
#define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
#else
#define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
#endif /* __GNUC__ */

static uint16_t s_PDMBuffer[1024*2];

/* USER CODE END PFP */

/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
static void StartDMA_PDMSampling(uint16_t *pbuf, uint32_t size)
{
/* Start the process receive DMA */
HAL_I2S_Receive_DMA(&hi2s2, pbuf, size);
}

/* USER CODE END 0 */

int main(void)
{

/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */

/* USER CODE END 1 */

/* MCU Configuration----------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();

/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

/* USER CODE END Init */

/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();

/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

/* USER CODE END SysInit */

/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_DMA_Init();
MX_I2S2_Init();
MX_USART2_UART_Init();

/* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
//printf("hardware test: sw version as %s ", VERSION);
/* USER CODE END 2 */

/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_MUTEX */
/* add mutexes, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_MUTEX */

/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
/* add semaphores, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_SEMAPHORES */

/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_TIMERS */
/* start timers, add new ones, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_TIMERS */

/* Create the thread(s) */
/* definition and creation of defaultTask */
osThreadDef(defaultTask, StartDefaultTask, osPriorityNormal, 0, 128);
defaultTaskHandle = osThreadCreate(osThread(defaultTask), NULL);

/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_THREADS */
/* add threads, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_THREADS */

/* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_QUEUES */
/* add queues, ... */
/* USER CODE END RTOS_QUEUES */

/* Start scheduler */
osKernelStart();

/* We should never get here as control is now taken by the scheduler */

/* Infinite loop */
/* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
while (1)
{
/* USER CODE END WHILE */

/* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */

}
/* USER CODE END 3 */

}

/** System Clock Configuration
*/
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{

RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct;
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct;
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInitStruct;

/**Macro to configure the PLL multiplication factor
*/
__HAL_RCC_PLL_PLLM_CONFIG(16);

/**Macro to configure the PLL clock source
*/
__HAL_RCC_PLL_PLLSOURCE_CONFIG(RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI);

/**Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
*/
__HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();

__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);

/**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = 16;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}

/**Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_HSI;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;

if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_0) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}

PeriphClkInitStruct.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_I2S;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLLI2S.PLLI2SN = 86;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLLI2S.PLLI2SR = 2;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}

/**Configure the Systick interrupt time
*/
HAL_SYSTICK_Config(HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()/1000);

/**Configure the Systick
*/
HAL_SYSTICK_CLKSourceConfig(SYSTICK_CLKSOURCE_HCLK);

/* SysTick_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, 15, 0);
}

/* I2S2 init function */
static void MX_I2S2_Init(void)
{

hi2s2.Instance = SPI2;
hi2s2.Init.Mode = I2S_MODE_MASTER_RX;
hi2s2.Init.Standard = I2S_STANDARD_LSB;
hi2s2.Init.DataFormat = I2S_DATAFORMAT_16B;
hi2s2.Init.MCLKOutput = I2S_MCLKOUTPUT_DISABLE;
hi2s2.Init.AudioFreq = 64000;
hi2s2.Init.CPOL = I2S_CPOL_LOW;
hi2s2.Init.ClockSource = I2S_CLOCK_PLL;
hi2s2.Init.FullDuplexMode = I2S_FULLDUPLEXMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_I2S_Init(&hi2s2) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}

}

/* USART2 init function */
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void)
{

huart2.Instance = USART2;
huart2.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
huart2.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
huart2.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
huart2.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
huart2.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
huart2.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
huart2.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart2) != HAL_OK)
{
_Error_Handler(__FILE__, __LINE__);
}

}

/**
* Enable DMA controller clock
* Configure DMA for memory to memory transfers
* hdma_memtomem_dma2_stream0
*/
static void MX_DMA_Init(void)
{
/* DMA controller clock enable */
__HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();

/* DMA interrupt init */
/* DMA1_Stream2_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Stream2_IRQn, 5, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Stream2_IRQn);
/* DMA1_Stream3_IRQn interrupt configuration */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(DMA1_Stream3_IRQn, 5, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(DMA1_Stream3_IRQn);
}

/** Pinout Configuration
*/
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{

/* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();

}

/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */

/* USER CODE END 4 */

/* StartDefaultTask function */
void StartDefaultTask(void const * argument)
{
StartDMA_PDMSampling((uint16_t *)&s_PDMBuffer[0], 1024 * 2);
/* USER CODE BEGIN 5 */
/* Infinite loop */
for(;;)
{
osDelay(1000);
}
/* USER CODE END 5 */
}

/**
* @brief This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void _Error_Handler(char * file, int line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
while(1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}

#ifdef USE_FULL_ASSERT

/**
* @brief Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
* where the assert_param error has occurred.
* @param file: pointer to the source file name
* @param line: assert_param error line source number
* @retval None
*/
void assert_failed(uint8_t* file, uint32_t line)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d ", file, line) */
/* USER CODE END 6 */

}

#endif

/**
* @}
*/

/**
* @}
*/

/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
[/mw_shl_code]